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Monday, August 26, 2013

cancer ,cancer research, cancer cell ,ovarian cancer, vulvar cancer, cancer pain

Advantages of the Best Cancer Care to Fight Cancer

Cancer, in medical science demonstrated as malignant neoplasm, includes a broad range of diseases caused by the unregulated division and growth of cells at the expense of the surrounding cells. Cell division is a gene controlled process; growth and replenishment of the human body is achieved through cell division, however, due to different reasons this natural gene controlled mechanism is disturbed in some cells, and they start to divide and grow exponentially in an uncontrolled fashion causing a tumour. Every tumour is not cancerous; benign tumours remain enclosed within the particular area of formation, whereas malignant forms of the tumour shows uncontrolled growth and can even spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the bloodstream. Until now there have been over 200 different forms of cancer identified in humans. In the year 2007, cancer caused 7.9 million human deaths across the world.

Fighting Cancer

Research is on-going for new and more effective methods of treating cancer and the results of this research are promising. Medical science has come up with excellent and effective treatment options for treating cancer at an early stage, and, in fact, cancer is no longer considered as an untreatable disease. Actually, the number of people who had been diagnosed with some form of cancer in some stages of their life are still living a happy life with their family and this is increasing day by day across the world. Some of the credit for this obviously goes to medical science and some of the best cancer care centers. The treatment may include radiation therapy and with recent research there are different types of radiation therapies that might be suitable for different patients according to their stage and other health factors.

Three dimensional conformal radiation therapy or 3D-CRT, Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy or IMRT, Image Guided Radiation Therapy or IGRT, Stereotactic Radiotherapy is most commonly used for treating cancer at different stages. Proton Beam Therapy and Neutron Beam Therapy are the latest additions to the list. The best cancercare centers always perform a simulation of the radiation therapy before they actually perform it on the patient; the process can be extraordinarily helpful for minute precision of the therapy according to the particular needs of the patient.

Radiation oncologists also use IGRT or image-guided radiation therapy that helps in a better delivery of radiation to the cancer as tumors can shift between treatments owing to movements during breathing or differences in organ filling.

A Note on Pancreatic Cancer Information For Your Assistance

Pancreatic cancer is a form of malignant neoplasm originating from the pancreatic tissue. In 95% of the cases of pancreatic cancer, adenocarcinoma forms within the exocrine component of the pancreas, in minority, neuroendocrine tumours arise from the islet cells. In the USA, pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer related deaths, and in the world, the 8th most common cause. The time for metastasis of the cancer varies from person to person. Men are 30% more likely to get pancreaticcancer than their female counter parts.

Symptoms

The symptoms and severity of the condition depends to a great extent on the location, size and tissue type of the tumour. At an early stage, it often does not promote any symptoms and even at later stages, symptoms vary widely, which is often the cause for the cancer going unnoticed until it is in advanced stages. The common symptoms of the condition include:

  • Pain in the upper abdomen that spreads towards the back.
  • Heartburn, lack of appetite, nausea, vomiting, repeated or continuous diarrhoea.
  • Quick weight loss, jaundice.
  • Pulmonary embolisms and elevated levels of blood sugar can be observed in some patients.

Causes

The exact cause for pancreaticcancer has not yet been discovered; however, there are a few things which are considered to increase the risk factor for this grave disease. Generally cigarette smoking and consumption of excessive alcohol are linked with the disease; cigarette smoking has a risk ratio of 1.74 with respect to pancreatic cancer, whereas the majority of studies have found no direct relation between alcohol consumption and pancreatic cancer. Diabetes mellitus, chronic pancreatitis, Gingivitis and Obesity, are the other diseases believed to increase the risk of getting pancreaticcancer.

Treatments

The exocrine pancreascancer, which accounts for 95% of the cases, can be treated through surgery, radiation or chemotherapy depending on the stage and other medical factors. Only localized cancer is suitable for surgery, and the type of the surgery depends vastly on the location of the tumour. The Whipple procedure is commonly used for cancers located at the top part of the pancreas, whereas distal pancreatectomy is performed for the cancer on the bottom part. Radiation therapy can be used in different circumstances; palliative chemotherapy can also be effective to improve the quality of life. You can get more details on pancreatic cancer information on websites of pancreaticcancer care centers.

 

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